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<font face="monospace">Hallo,<br>
<br>
habe einen Root Server im Internet und möchte mit diesem Mails
senden können und habe deshalb postfix mit dovecot SASL
konfiguriert.<br>
Habe die entsprechenden Howtos gelesen aber es funktioniert nicht.<br>
<br>
Kann jedenfalls den so konfigurierten Server nicht von meinem
Rechner mit Thunderbird als SMTP Client zum Senden verwenden.<br>
<br>
Dovecot IMAP funktioniert auf dem Server. Ich kann mit TB auf
Mails eines Users zugreifen.<br>
Postfix funktioniert. Ich kann Mails versenden, z. B. mit dem
Kommando mail (am Server).<br>
<br>
postconf mail_version:<br>
</font>
<blockquote><font face="monospace">mail_version = 2.9.6</font><br>
</blockquote>
<font face="monospace">doveconf -n</font><br>
<blockquote><font face="monospace"># 2.0.16:
/etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf</font><br>
<font face="monospace"># OS: Linux 3.7.10-1.16-desktop x86_64
openSUSE 12.3 (x86_64) </font><br>
<font face="monospace">mail_location =
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mbox:~/mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u">mbox:~/mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u</a></font><br>
<font face="monospace">managesieve_notify_capability = mailto</font><br>
<font face="monospace">managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto
reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress
comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy
include variables body enotify environment mailbox date ihave</font><br>
<font face="monospace">passdb {</font><br>
<font face="monospace"> driver = pam</font><br>
<font face="monospace">}</font><br>
<font face="monospace">plugin {</font><br>
<font face="monospace"> sieve = ~/.dovecot.sieve</font><br>
<font face="monospace"> sieve_dir = ~/sieve</font><br>
<font face="monospace">}</font><br>
<font face="monospace">service auth {</font><br>
<font face="monospace"> unix_listener
/var/spool/postfix/private/auth {</font><br>
<font face="monospace"> group = postfix</font><br>
<font face="monospace"> mode = 0660</font><br>
<font face="monospace"> user = postfix</font><br>
<font face="monospace"> }</font><br>
<font face="monospace">}</font><br>
<font face="monospace">ssl_cert = </etc/ssl/certs/dovecot.pem</font><br>
<font face="monospace">ssl_key = </etc/ssl/private/dovecot.pem</font><br>
<font face="monospace">userdb {</font><br>
<font face="monospace"> driver = passwd</font><br>
<font face="monospace">}</font><br>
</blockquote>
<font face="monospace">postconf -a<br>
</font>
<blockquote><font face="monospace">cyrus</font><br>
<font face="monospace">dovecot</font><br>
</blockquote>
<font face="monospace"><br>
und das ist /etc/postfix/main.cf.<br>
<br>
</font><font face="monospace">queue_directory =
/var/spool/postfix</font><font face="monospace"><br>
command_directory = /usr/sbin</font><font face="monospace"><br>
daemon_directory = /usr/lib/postfix</font><font
face="monospace"><br>
data_directory = /var/lib/postfix</font><br>
<blockquote><font face="monospace">mail_owner = postfix</font><br>
<font face="monospace">unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550</font><br>
<font face="monospace">debug_peer_level = 2</font><br>
<font face="monospace">debugger_command =</font><br>
<font face="monospace">
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin</font><br>
<font face="monospace"> ddd
$daemon_directory/$process_name $process_id & sleep 5</font><br>
<font face="monospace">sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail</font><br>
<font face="monospace">newaliases_path = /usr/bin/newaliases</font><br>
<font face="monospace">mailq_path = /usr/bin/mailq</font><br>
<font face="monospace">setgid_group = maildrop</font><br>
<font face="monospace">html_directory =
/usr/share/doc/packages/postfix-doc/html</font><br>
<font face="monospace">manpage_directory = /usr/share/man</font><br>
<font face="monospace">sample_directory =
/usr/share/doc/packages/postfix-doc/samples</font><br>
<font face="monospace">readme_directory =
/usr/share/doc/packages/postfix-doc/README_FILES</font><br>
<font face="monospace">relay_domains = $mydestination,
hash:/etc/postfix/relay</font><br>
<font face="monospace">virtual_alias_maps =
hash:/etc/postfix/virtual</font><br>
<font face="monospace">inet_protocols = all</font><br>
<font face="monospace">biff = no</font><br>
<font face="monospace">mail_spool_directory = /var/mail</font><br>
<font face="monospace">canonical_maps =
hash:/etc/postfix/canonical</font><br>
<font face="monospace">virtual_alias_domains =
hash:/etc/postfix/virtual</font><br>
<font face="monospace">relocated_maps =
hash:/etc/postfix/relocated</font><br>
<font face="monospace">transport_maps =
hash:/etc/postfix/transport</font><br>
<font face="monospace">sender_canonical_maps =
hash:/etc/postfix/sender_canonical</font><br>
<font face="monospace">masquerade_exceptions = root</font><br>
<font face="monospace">masquerade_classes = envelope_sender,
header_sender, header_recipient</font><br>
<font face="monospace">myhostname = xxxxx.xxxx.xx</font><br>
<font face="monospace">delay_warning_time = 1h</font><br>
<font face="monospace">message_strip_characters = \0</font><br>
<font face="monospace">inet_interfaces = all</font><br>
<font face="monospace">masquerade_domains = </font><br>
<font face="monospace">mydestination = $myhostname,
localhost.$mydomain</font><br>
<font face="monospace">defer_transports = </font><br>
<br>
<font face="monospace"># mynetworks_style = host</font><br>
<br>
<font face="monospace">disable_dns_lookups = no</font><br>
<font face="monospace">relayhost = </font><br>
<font face="monospace">content_filter = </font><br>
<font face="monospace">mailbox_command = </font><br>
<font face="monospace">mailbox_transport = </font><br>
<font face="monospace">strict_8bitmime = no</font><br>
<font face="monospace">disable_mime_output_conversion = no</font><br>
<font face="monospace">smtpd_sender_restrictions =
hash:/etc/postfix/access</font><br>
<font face="monospace">smtpd_client_restrictions = </font><br>
<font face="monospace">smtpd_helo_required = no</font><br>
<font face="monospace">smtpd_helo_restrictions = </font><br>
<font face="monospace">strict_rfc821_envelopes = no</font><br>
<br>
<font face="monospace">smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes</font><br>
<font face="monospace">smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot</font><br>
<font face="monospace">smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth</font><br>
<br>
<font face="monospace"># smtpd_sasl_security_options =
noanonymous</font><br>
<font face="monospace"># smtpd_sasl_security_options =
noanonymous, noplaintext</font><br>
<font face="monospace"># smtpd_sasl_tls_security_options =
noanonymous</font><br>
<br>
<font face="monospace">smtpd_recipient_restrictions =</font><br>
<font face="monospace"> permit_mynetworks,</font><br>
<font face="monospace"> permit_sasl_authenticated,</font><br>
<font face="monospace"> reject_unauth_destination</font><br>
<br>
<font face="monospace"># smtpd_delay_reject = yes</font><br>
<font face="monospace"># smtpd_client_restrictions =
permit_sasl_authenticated, reject</font><br>
<br>
<font face="monospace"># erst ab postfix 2.10:</font><br>
<font face="monospace"># smtpd_relay_restrictions = </font><br>
<font face="monospace"> permit_mynetworks, </font><br>
<font face="monospace"> permit_sasl_authenticated</font><br>
<br>
<font face="monospace">alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases</font><br>
<font face="monospace">message_size_limit = 0</font><br>
<font face="monospace">mailbox_size_limit = 0</font><br>
<br>
</blockquote>
<tt>Hier noch die Ausgabe von postconf -n</tt><br>
<blockquote>alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases<br>
biff = no<br>
canonical_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/canonical<br>
command_directory = /usr/sbin<br>
config_directory = /etc/postfix<br>
content_filter =<br>
daemon_directory = /usr/lib/postfix<br>
data_directory = /var/lib/postfix<br>
debug_peer_level = 2<br>
debugger_command =
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin ddd
$daemon_directory/$process_name $process_id & sleep 5<br>
defer_transports =<br>
delay_warning_time = 1h<br>
disable_dns_lookups = no<br>
disable_mime_output_conversion = no<br>
html_directory = /usr/share/doc/packages/postfix-doc/html<br>
inet_interfaces = all<br>
inet_protocols = all<br>
mail_owner = postfix<br>
mail_spool_directory = /var/mail<br>
mailbox_command =<br>
mailbox_size_limit = 0<br>
mailbox_transport =<br>
mailq_path = /usr/bin/mailq<br>
manpage_directory = /usr/share/man<br>
masquerade_classes = envelope_sender, header_sender,
header_recipient<br>
masquerade_domains =<br>
masquerade_exceptions = root<br>
message_size_limit = 0<br>
message_strip_characters = \0<br>
mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain<br>
myhostname = xxxxx.xxxx.xx<br>
newaliases_path = /usr/bin/newaliases<br>
queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix<br>
readme_directory =
/usr/share/doc/packages/postfix-doc/README_FILES<br>
relay_domains = $mydestination, hash:/etc/postfix/relay<br>
relayhost =<br>
relocated_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/relocated<br>
sample_directory = /usr/share/doc/packages/postfix-doc/samples<br>
sender_canonical_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sender_canonical<br>
sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail<br>
setgid_group = maildrop<br>
smtpd_client_restrictions =<br>
smtpd_helo_required = no<br>
smtpd_helo_restrictions =<br>
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks,
permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination
permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated<br>
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes<br>
smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth<br>
smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot<br>
smtpd_sender_restrictions = hash:/etc/postfix/access<br>
strict_8bitmime = no<br>
strict_rfc821_envelopes = no<br>
transport_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/transport<br>
unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550<br>
virtual_alias_domains = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual<br>
virtual_alias_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual<br>
</blockquote>
<font face="monospace">Die von mir verwendeten, nicht
funktionierenden SMTP Server Einstellung in Thunderbird:<br>
</font>
<blockquote><tt>Port: 25</tt><tt><br>
</tt><tt>Verbindungssicherheit: SSL/TLS</tt><tt><br>
</tt><tt>Authentifizierungsmethode: Passwort, normal</tt><br>
<br>
Natürlich habe ich die anderen Möglichkeiten mit Thunderbird (ohne
Erfolg) probiert.<br>
</blockquote>
Der Abruf von Mails über IMAP funktioniert ja, trotzdem hier die
Server Einstellungen:<br>
<blockquote><tt>Port: 993</tt><tt><br>
</tt><tt>Verbindungssicherheit: SSL/TLS</tt><tt><br>
</tt><tt>
</tt><tt>Authentifizierungsmethode: Passwort, normal</tt><br>
</blockquote>
Danke für jede Hilfe<br>
<br>
Ferdinand<br>
<br>
<br>
<blockquote><br>
</blockquote>
<br>
<font face="monospace"><br>
<br>
<br>
</font>
<div class="moz-signature">-- <br>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;
charset=ISO-8859-15">
<title></title>
<div class="moz-signature" style="font-family:monospace;">
Ferdinand Gruber<br>
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:f.gruber@eduhi.at">f.gruber@eduhi.at</a><br>
00 43 7249 48737<br>
00 43 650 542 88 33<br>
Grieskirchner Straße 22<br>
4701 Bad Schallerbach<br>
<a href="http://www.lpi.org/eng/certification/the_lpic_program">LPIC-1
zertifiziert</a> </div>
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