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<div class="moz-cite-prefix">Danke Jan,<br>
<br>
doch, der steht da in main.cf:<br>
<br>
<font face="Courier New, Courier, monospace" size="-2"><font
face="Courier New, Courier, monospace" size="-2">content_filter=smtp-amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024<br>
compatibility_level = 2<br>
<br>
<br>
</font>und in master.cf:<br>
<br>
</font><br>
<font face="Courier New, Courier, monospace"><font size="-2">smtp-amavis
unix - - y - 2 smtp<br>
-o smtp_data_done_timeout=1200<br>
-o smtp_send_xforward_command=yes<br>
-o disable_dns_lookups=yes<br>
-o max_use=20<br>
-o smtp_tls_security_level=none<br>
<br>
<br>
Grüße<br>
Christoph<br>
<br>
</font></font>Am 23.02.2017 um 13:57 schrieb Jan Friedrichs:<br>
</div>
<blockquote
cite="mid:20170223125733.80320617E4@ilpostino.jpberlin.de"
type="cite">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
Hallo Cristoph
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Ich vermisse den Eintrag (main.cf):</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>content_filter = amavis:[127</div>
<div>0.0.1]:10024</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>evtl habe ich den auch übersehen....</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Damit sagst du dem Postfix wie es weiter geht. </div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Grüße Jan Friedrichs</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div style="font-size:100%;color:#000000"><!-- originalMessage -->
<div>-------- Ursprüngliche Nachricht --------</div>
<div>Von: ChristophKukulies <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:christophkukulies@me.com"><christophkukulies@me.com></a> </div>
<div>Datum: 23.02.17 08:47 (GMT+01:00) </div>
<div>An: <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:dovecot@listen.jpberlin.de">dovecot@listen.jpberlin.de</a> </div>
<div>Betreff: Re: user root User doesn't exist </div>
<div><br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="moz-cite-prefix">Danke Moritz und Jan,<br>
<br>
<div class="moz-cite-prefix">Entschuldigt, wenn es tatsächlich
etwas off topic ist, aber dovecot ist ja auch irgendwie im
Spiel und<br>
in einer postfix Liste (postfix.org) bin ich im Moment auch
noch nicht weiter gekommen. Vielleicht können wir es schnell
abhandeln.<br>
<br>
Ein Blick in meine master.cf sagt mir, daß die Konnektoren da
sind:<br>
spamass-dovecot ist noch eine "Leiche", wenn ich das
einschalte (s. virtual_transport in main.cf ), kriege ich vom
Server "too many hops" und nichts funktioniert.<br>
<br>
Vielen Dank für die Hilfe,#<br>
Christoph<br>
<br>
<br>
master.cf:<br>
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br>
<font face="Courier New, Courier, monospace"><font size="-2">#<br>
# Postfix master process configuration file. For details
on the format<br>
# of the file, see the master(5) manual page (command:
"man 5 master").<br>
#<br>
# Do not forget to execute "postfix reload" after editing
this file.<br>
#<br>
#
==========================================================================<br>
# service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc
command + args<br>
# (yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100)<br>
#
==========================================================================<br>
smtp inet n - n - -
smtpd -o content_filter=<br>
<br>
smtp-amavis unix - - y - 2
smtp<br>
-o smtp_data_done_timeout=1200<br>
-o smtp_send_xforward_command=yes<br>
-o disable_dns_lookups=yes<br>
-o max_use=20<br>
-o smtp_tls_security_level=none<br>
<br>
<br>
127.0.0.1:10025 inet n - y - -
smtpd<br>
-o content_filter=<br>
-o local_recipient_maps=<br>
-o relay_recipient_maps=<br>
-o smtpd_restriction_classes=<br>
-o smtpd_delay_reject=no<br>
-o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject<br>
-o smtpd_helo_restrictions=<br>
-o smtpd_sender_restrictions=<br>
-o
smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject<br>
-o smtpd_data_restrictions=reject_unauth_pipelining<br>
-o smtpd_end_of_data_restrictions=<br>
-o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8<br>
-o smtpd_error_sleep_time=0<br>
-o smtpd_soft_error_limit=1001<br>
-o smtpd_hard_error_limit=1000<br>
-o smtpd_client_connection_count_limit=0<br>
-o smtpd_client_connection_rate_limit=0<br>
-o
receive_override_options=no_header_body_checks,no_unknown_recipient_checks<br>
-o smtpd_tls_security_level=none<br>
587 inet n - n - - smtpd<br>
<br>
<br>
#smtps inet n - - - -
smtpd<br>
# -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes<br>
# -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes<br>
# -o
smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject<br>
# -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING<br>
#628 inet n - - - -
qmqpd<br>
submission inet n - y - -
smtpd -v<br>
-o syslog_name=postfix/submission<br>
-o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt<br>
-o smtpd_sasl_type=dovecot<br>
-o smtpd_sasl_path=private/auth<br>
-o smtpd_sasl_security_options=noanonymous<br>
-o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes<br>
-o
smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject<br>
pickup fifo n - y 60 1
pickup<br>
-o content_filter=<br>
-o receive_override_options=no_header_body_checks<br>
cleanup unix n - y - 0
cleanup<br>
qmgr fifo n - n 300 1
qmgr<br>
#qmgr fifo n - - 300 1
oqmgr<br>
tlsmgr unix - - y 1000? 1
tlsmgr<br>
rewrite unix - - y - -
trivial-rewrite<br>
bounce unix - - y - 0
bounce<br>
defer unix - - y - 0
bounce<br>
trace unix - - y - 0
bounce<br>
verify unix - - y - 1
verify<br>
flush unix n - y 1000? 0
flush<br>
proxymap unix - - n - -
proxymap<br>
proxywrite unix - - n - 1
proxymap<br>
# When relaying mail as backup MX, disable fallback_relay
to avoid MX loops<br>
smtp unix - - y - -
smtp<br>
# -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5<br>
relay unix - - y - -
smtp<br>
-o smtp_fallback_relay=<br>
showq unix n - y - -
showq<br>
error unix - - y - -
error<br>
retry unix - - y - -
error<br>
discard unix - - y - -
discard<br>
local unix - n n - -
local<br>
virtual unix - n n - -
virtual<br>
lmtp unix - - n - -
lmtp<br>
anvil unix - - y - 1
anvil<br>
#<br>
#
====================================================================<br>
# Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine
the manual<br>
# pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what
options it wants.<br>
#<br>
# Many of the following services use the Postfix pipe(8)
delivery<br>
# agent. See the pipe(8) man page for information about
${recipient}<br>
# and other message envelope options.<br>
#
====================================================================<br>
#<br>
# maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for
details.<br>
# Also specify in main.cf:
maildrop_destination_recipient_limit=1<br>
#<br>
scache unix - - y - 1
scache<br>
maildrop unix - n n - -
pipe<br>
flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/bin/maildrop -d
${recipient}<br>
#<br>
#
====================================================================<br>
#<br>
# Recent Cyrus versions can use the existing "lmtp"
master.cf entry.<br>
#<br>
# Specify in cyrus.conf:<br>
# lmtp cmd="lmtpd -a" listen="localhost:lmtp"
proto=tcp4<br>
#<br>
# Specify in main.cf one or more of the following:<br>
# mailbox_transport = lmtp:inet:localhost<br>
# virtual_transport = lmtp:inet:localhost<br>
#<br>
#
====================================================================<br>
#<br>
# Cyrus 2.1.5 (Amos Gouaux)<br>
# Also specify in main.cf:
cyrus_destination_recipient_limit=1<br>
#<br>
cyrus unix - n n - -
pipe<br>
user=cyrus argv=/cyrus/bin/deliver -e -r ${sender} -m
${extension} ${user}<br>
#<br>
#
====================================================================<br>
# Old example of delivery via Cyrus.<br>
#<br>
#old-cyrus unix - n n - -
pipe<br>
# flags=R user=cyrus argv=/cyrus/bin/deliver -e -m
${extension} ${user}<br>
#<br>
#
====================================================================<br>
#<br>
# See the Postfix UUCP_README file for configuration
details.<br>
#<br>
uucp unix - n n - -
pipe<br>
flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender -
$nexthop!rmail ($recipient)<br>
#<br>
# Other external delivery methods.<br>
#<br>
ifmail unix - n n - -
pipe<br>
flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop
($recipient)<br>
bsmtp unix - n n - -
pipe<br>
flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/lib/bsmtp/bsmtp
-t$nexthop -f$sender $recipient<br>
scalemail-backend unix - n n - 2 pipe<br>
flags=R user=scalemail
argv=/usr/lib/scalemail/bin/scalemail-store ${nexthop}
${user} ${extension}<br>
mailman unix - n n - -
pipe<br>
flags=FR user=list
argv=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/postfix-to-mailman.py<br>
${nexthop} ${user}<br>
<br>
# ----- CPK<br>
##spamass-dovecot unix - n n - - pipe<br>
## flags=DRhu user=vmail:vmail argv=/usr/bin/spamc -u
spamd -e /usr/lib/dovecot<br>
spamass-dovecot unix - n n - - pipe<br>
user=spamd argv=/usr/bin/spamc -f -e<br>
/usr/sbin/sendmail -oi -f ${sender} ${recipient}<br>
<br>
#=========================================================================<br>
# service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc
command + args<br>
# (yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100)<br>
#
==========================================================================</font><br>
<br>
</font>main.cf:<br>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br>
<font face="Courier New, Courier, monospace" size="-2">myhostname
= mail.mydomain.org<br>
mydomain = mydomain.org<br>
myorigin = $mydomain<br>
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Ubuntu)<br>
biff = no<br>
<br>
append_dot_mydomain = no<br>
<br>
readme_directory = no<br>
<br>
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 [::ffff:127.0.0.0]/104 [::1]/128<br>
mydestination = local, localhost.localdomain, localhost<br>
<br>
mailbox_size_limit = 51200000<br>
message_size_limit = 51200000<br>
recipient_delimiter =<br>
inet_interfaces = all<br>
inet_protocols = all<br>
<br>
##### TLS parameters ######<br>
smtpd_tls_cert_file=/etc/postfix/ssl/mail.mydomain.org.crt<br>
smtpd_tls_key_file=/etc/postfix/ssl/mail.mydomain.org.key<br>
smtpd_use_tls=yes<br>
smtpd_tls_auth_only=yes<br>
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database =
btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache<br>
smtp_tls_session_cache_database =
btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache<br>
<br>
<br>
###### SASL Auth ######<br>
smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot<br>
smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth<br>
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes<br>
<br>
smtpd_restriction_classes =<br>
internal<br>
<br>
internal =<br>
permit_mynetworks,<br>
permit_sasl_authenticated,<br>
reject<br>
<br>
###### Use Dovecot LMTP Service to deliver Mails to Dovecot
######<br>
##virtual_transport = spamass-dovecot<br>
virtual_transport = lmtp:unix:private/dovecot-lmtp<br>
##### Only allow mail transport if client is authenticated
or in own network (PHP Scripts, ...) ######<br>
##### allow mail sending if Client is authenticated or in
own network (PHP scripts, ...) , block spam servers ######<br>
##### smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks,
permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination<br>
<br>
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = <br>
permit_mynetworks,<br>
permit_sasl_authenticated,<br>
check_client_access hash:/etc/postfix/access,<br>
check_sender_access hash:/etc/postfix/sender_access,<br>
reject_unauth_destination,<br>
reject_rbl_client zen.spamhaus.org,<br>
reject_rbl_client cbl.abuseat.org,<br>
reject_rbl_client sbl.spamhaus.org,<br>
reject_rbl_client dul.dnsbl.sorbs.net,<br>
permit<br>
#++ CPK 2017-02-21 <br>
disable_vrfy_command = yes<br>
smtdp_delay_reject = yes<br>
smtpd_helo_required = yes<br>
smtpd_helo_restrictions = permit_mynetworks,<br>
reject_non_fqdn_hostname,<br>
reject_invalid_hostname,<br>
permit<br>
smtpd_error_sleep_time = 1s<br>
smtpd_soft_error_limit = 10<br>
smtpd_hard_error_limit = 20<br>
###### MySQL Connection ######<br>
<br>
virtual_alias_maps =
mysql:/etc/postfix/virtual/mysql-aliases.cf<br>
virtual_mailbox_maps =
mysql:/etc/postfix/virtual/mysql-maps.cf<br>
virtual_mailbox_domains =
mysql:/etc/postfix/virtual/mysql-domains.cf<br>
local_recipient_maps = $virtual_mailbox_maps<br>
<br>
content_filter=smtp-amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024<br>
compatibility_level = 2<br>
<br>
smtpd_client_restrictions = <br>
reject_rbl_client sbl.spamhaus.org,<br>
check_client_access hash:/etc/postfix/blacklist<br>
smtpd_sender_restrictions = hash:/etc/postfix/access</font><br>
<br>
Am 22.02.2017 um 17:47 schrieb Christian Schmidt:<br>
</div>
<blockquote
cite="mid:62118497-af2e-5c04-37a1-b42ab10e23be@chemie.uni-hamburg.de"
type="cite">
<pre wrap="">Christoph Kukulies, 22.02.2017:
</pre>
<blockquote type="cite">
<pre wrap="">Und es funktioniert. Was ich jetzt bekomme, ist die Email an root von
cron, in der drinsteht, daß mein move_junk.sh Skript gelaufen ist und es
sagt:
Learned tokens from 1 message(s) (1 message(s) examined)
Trotzdem kommt es mir vor, als sei der Spamfilter nicht im Eingriff.
</pre>
</blockquote>
<pre wrap="">Was sagen denn Deine Logfiles dazu? Und kannst Du den Headern einer Dir
zugestellten Mail etwas diesbezügliches ansehen?
Mit freundlichen Grüßen
Christian Schmidt
</pre>
</blockquote>
<p><br>
</p>
<br>
Am 22.02.2017 um 20:40 schrieb Moritz Hofmann:<br>
</div>
<blockquote
cite="mid:87f349cec45894ad00daf300b8e702ca@moritz-hofmann.com"
type="cite">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;
charset=utf-8">
<p>Guten Abend,</p>
<p>hast du amavis überhaupt im Postfix eingebunden? Sieht nicht
danach aus. Natürlich können Spamassasin und ClamAV nur
filtern wenn sie die E-Mail zu Gesicht bekommen ;-)</p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p>Poste mal am besten deine postfix main.cf/master.cf</p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p>In der main.cf sollte amavis per content_filter eingebunden
werden:</p>
<p>content_filter =127.0.0.1:10024</p>
<p>Dazu muss aber auch amavis auf den Port 10024 hören. Für die
Übergabe von amavis an Postfix zurück nach dem Filtern musst
du auch einen zusätzlichen smtpd Prozess definieren...</p>
<p>So ungefähr:</p>
<p>[127.0.0.1]:10025 inet n - n - - smtpd<br>
-o content_filter=<br>
-o local_recipient_maps=<br>
-o relay_recipient_maps=<br>
-o smtpd_restriction_classes=<br>
-o smtpd_client_restrictions=<br>
-o smtpd_helo_restrictions=<br>
-o smtpd_sender_restrictions=<br>
-o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject<br>
-o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8,[::1]<br>
-o strict_rfc821_envelopes=yes<br>
-o smtpd_error_sleep_time=0<br>
-o smtpd_soft_error_limit=1001<br>
-o smtpd_hard_error_limit=1000</p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p>Naja wie gesagt poste am besten mal deine Config dann können
wir besser weiterhelfen.</p>
<p><br>
</p>
<p>Gruß</p>
<p>Am 2017-02-22 17:56, schrieb Christoph Kukulies:</p>
<blockquote type="cite" style="padding: 0 0.4em; border-left:
#1010ff 2px solid; margin: 0"><!-- html ignored --><!-- head ignored --><!-- meta ignored -->
<div class="pre" style="margin: 0; padding: 0; font-family:
monospace"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">Am 22.02.2017 um 17:47 schrieb Christian Schmidt:</span>
<blockquote type="cite" style="padding: 0 0.4em;
border-left: #1010ff 2px solid; margin: 0"><span
style="white-space: nowrap;">Christoph Kukulies, 22.02.2017:</span>
<blockquote type="cite" style="padding: 0 0.4em;
border-left: #1010ff 2px solid; margin: 0"><span
style="white-space: nowrap;">Und es funktioniert. Was ich jetzt bekomme, ist die Email an root von</span><br>
<span style="white-space: nowrap;">cron, in der drinsteht, daß mein move_junk.sh Skript gelaufen ist und es</span><br>
<span style="white-space: nowrap;">sagt:</span><br>
<br>
<span style="white-space: nowrap;">Learned tokens from 1 message(s) (1 message(s) examined)</span><br>
<br>
<br>
<span style="white-space: nowrap;">Trotzdem kommt es mir vor, als sei der Spamfilter nicht im Eingriff.</span></blockquote>
<span style="white-space: nowrap;">Was sagen denn Deine Logfiles dazu? Und kannst Du den Headern einer Dir</span><br>
<span style="white-space: nowrap;">zugestellten Mail etwas diesbezügliches ansehen?</span></blockquote>
<br>
<br>
Du meinst jetzt zum Thema "nicht funktionierder
Spam-Filter"? Ich habe mir von<br>
<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.emailsecuritycheck.net/index.html">http://www.emailsecuritycheck.net/index.html</a>
mal diese 7 Testmails schicken lassen, und die landen alle
brav in meiner inbox.<br>
<span style="white-space: nowrap;">Da ist nichts von spamassassin, clamav, amavis zu sehen:</span><br>
<br>
Feb 22 16:24:56 mydomain postfix/smtpd[8278]: connect from
mx3.clean-mail.net[17<br>
<span style="white-space: nowrap;">6.31.92.39]</span><br>
Feb 22 16:24:56 mydomain postfix/smtpd[8278]: 9B12C2106AA:
client=mx3.clean-mail<br>
<span style="white-space: nowrap;">.net[176.31.92.39]</span><br>
Feb 22 16:24:56 mydomain postfix/smtpd[8278]: 9B12C2106AA:
reject: RCPT from mx3<br>
.clean-mail.net[176.31.92.39]: 550 5.1.1 <<a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:catch_all_test@mydomain.org">catch_all_test@mydomain.org</a>>:
Recipien<br>
t address rejected: User unknown in virtual mailbox table;
from=<mailgate@clean-<br>
mail.net> to=<<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:catch_all_test@mydomain.org">catch_all_test@mydomain.org</a>>
proto=SMTP helo=<mx3.clean-mail.net><br>
Feb 22 16:24:56 mydomain postfix/smtpd[8278]: disconnect
from mx3.clean-mail.net<br>
<span style="white-space: nowrap;">[176.31.92.39] helo=1 mail=1 rcpt=1/2 quit=1 commands=4/5</span><br>
Feb 22 16:24:57 mydomain postfix/smtpd[8278]: connect from
outbound.emailsecurit<br>
<span style="white-space: nowrap;">ycheck.net[149.202.232.193]</span><br>
Feb 22 16:24:57 mydomain postfix/smtpd[8278]: CF6D42106AA:
client=outbound.email<br>
<span style="white-space: nowrap;">securitycheck.net[149.202.232.193]</span><br>
Feb 22 16:24:57 mydomain postfix/cleanup[8282]: CF6D42106AA:
message-id=<1487777<br>
<span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:097.58adad4907c13@www.emailsecuritycheck.net">097.58adad4907c13@www.emailsecuritycheck.net</a>></span><br>
Feb 22 16:24:57 mydomain postfix/qmgr[8159]: CF6D42106AA:
from=<securitycheck@em<br>
<span style="white-space: nowrap;">ailsecuritycheck.net>, size=7860, nrcpt=1 (queue active)</span><br>
<span style="white-space: nowrap;">Feb 22 16:24:57 mydomain dovecot: lmtp(7976): Connect from local</span><br>
Feb 22 16:24:57 mydomain dovecot: lmtp(<a
moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:mich@mydomain.org">mich@mydomain.org</a>):
1y7HOSOtrVgoHwAAXmd1z<br>
w: msgid=<<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:1487777097.58adad4907c13@www.emailsecuritycheck.net">1487777097.58adad4907c13@www.emailsecuritycheck.net</a>>:
saved mail to INBOX<br>
<br>
<blockquote type="cite" style="padding: 0 0.4em;
border-left: #1010ff 2px solid; margin: 0"><span
style="white-space: nowrap;"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:mich@mydomain.org">mich@mydomain.org</a> bin ich.</span></blockquote>
<span style="white-space: nowrap;">Grüße</span><br>
Christoph<br>
<br>
<blockquote type="cite" style="padding: 0 0.4em;
border-left: #1010ff 2px solid; margin: 0"><br>
<span style="white-space: nowrap;">Mit freundlichen Grüßen</span><br>
<span style="white-space: nowrap;">Christian Schmidt</span><br>
</blockquote>
</div>
</blockquote>
<p><br>
</p>
</blockquote>
<p><br>
</p>
</blockquote>
<p><br>
</p>
</body>
</html>